The Effectiveness of Using Guided Dialogue Activity Toward the Student’s Achievement in Speaking at Seventh Grade Students of SMP

The Effectiveness of Using Guided Dialogue Activity Toward the Student’s Achievement in Speaking at Seventh Grade Students of SMP


The Effectiveness of Using Guided Dialogue Activity Toward the Student’s Achievement in Speaking at Seventh Grade Students of SMP
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
In this chapter presented the introduction of research. It covers background of the research, research problem, objective of the research, the significance of the research,  hypothesis  of  the  research,  scope  and  limitation  of  the  research,  and definition of the key terms.
A.  Background of the Research
In this present it is important to be able to speak and understand English Language.  English  has  made  very  big  influence  in  the  parts  of  human  life. Learning  English  is  not  only  important  to  get  education  but  also  to  get  new technology, science and knowledge. It is spoken in almost every nation in the world. In our world, it is known as universal language. Anywhere we go in the world, we will find people who speak English. And majority  of the world of entertainment uses English too.
“There are two kinds of way in which people  establish  communication in  language.  They  are  oral  and  written.  Oral  and  written  occur  within  one social and work together to form meanings within that situation.”(Burns, 1997)
According to Brown (2000:335) “Written communication is result of employing  strategy  to  manage  the  composing  process,  which  is  one  of gradually  developing  a  text.  Written  product  is  often  the  result  of  thinking,????????

The Effectiveness of Using Missing Lyric in Teaching Listening of the tenth grade students

The Effectiveness of Using Missing Lyric in Teaching Listening of the tenth grade students


The Effectiveness of Using Missing Lyric in Teaching Listening of the tenth grade students at MA
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
The  chapter  presents  seven  topics  related  to  the  study.  Those  are background  of  the  study,  formulation  of  research  problem,  objective  of  the research,  scope  and  limitation  of  the  study,  formulation  of  hypothesis, significance of the study and definition of key terms. 
A.  Background of the Study
Learning  a  language  is  not  something  new  for  people  who  have been interested  in  it  since  a  long  time  ago. Language  is  an  instrument  to  address and  understand  idea,  reason,  feeling,  either  in  orally  or  written.  Dealing  with human resources development, language is a unique attribute which enables us to learn and think creatively. In this case, English is an international language that is used by almost all people in many aspect of life, such as in science, knowledge, education, technology and communication.
The  functions  of  learning  English  in  the  school  are;  first,  by studying English  students  are  expected  to  have  a  means  to  develop  their knowledge  of science, technology and culture. The second is students are expected to be able to support the development of tourism.
English  is  a language that is  used around the world.  It  has been a  global language,  as  what  Crystal  (2003:3)  states  that  a  language  achieves  a  genuinely global status when it develops a special role that is recognized in every country.
ACAUAN REFENSI UNTUK METODE AND STRATEGY TERBARU

ACAUAN REFENSI UNTUK METODE AND STRATEGY TERBARU


ACAUAN REFENSI UNTUK METODE AND STRATEGY TERBARU
Para pengunjung yang berbahagia dimana saja berada salam dari admin, kali ini saya akan berbagi lagi beberpa metode/strategy pengajaran yang bisa dijadikan sebagai referensi untuk menyelesaiakan study khususnya jurusan bahasa inggris. Beberapa metode sebagia berikut check disc out:
1.      WORD FLASH (VOCABULARY)
This strategy helps to build relationships between words and key concepts.  Students make predictions about what a word means in relationship to the topic.  
a.       Choose vocabulary from new topic
b.      Introduce topic
c.       Display vocabulary all at once in random order (whiteboard, chart paper, etc)
d.      Model how to brainstorm and generate possible relationships between vocabulary and topic.  Model how you are making a prediction about the words specific meaning as it relates to the topic.
e.       Record the prediction in a sentence.
f.       Have students write in a sentence their prediction for each word
g.      When reading/learning about the topic, students check their sentences for accuracy and make revisions as needed.
h.      Using Cooperative Learning, have students discuss their sentences and corrections about the information.
2.      PLACE MAT:  A Collaborative Tactic
Place Mat is a form of collaborative learning that combines writing and dialogue  to endure accountability and participation of all students. It involves groups of students working  both alone and together around a single piece of paper to simultaneously involve all members. 
PROCESS
Carefully construct the assignment;  it’s construction will depend on the learning goals:  eg, are you aiming to:
a.       Brainstorm / generate / introduce a new idea?
b.      Use as an elaborative / extension tool to provide depth to the lesson?
c.       Encourage team problem solving?
d.      Distinguish between primary ideas, secondary ideas and supporting detail?
e.       Structure thinking around  an event or issue to prepare for concept attainment/Mind Maps or Concept Maps?
f.       Consolidate / review what has been learned?
g.      Other?
3.      PMI:  Positive, Minus, Interesting:  A Thinking Organizer
PMI assists in making wise decisions,  critical thinking (analysis) and evaluation.  It invites exploration of an issue from the point of view of what will or won’t work.
a.       ‘Positive’ refers to reasons why something is a good idea or decision 
b.      ‘Minus’ refers to why something won’t work or is unwise  
c.       ‘Interesting’ usually refers to the position or action one takes having balanced out the Positives and Minuses
4.      INSIDE / OUTSIDE CIRCLES:  Cooperative Learning Tactic
a.       facilitates dialogue
b.      builds community
c.       provides for movement and interaction
Method:
a.       It can be employed with groups of 6 or more (½ in½ out).  
b.      Place students in two circles – one circle within the other.  
c.       Students face each other between circles.
d.      Put a question on the board
e.       Ask students to think about it;  allow reasonable wait time
f.       Then say, “Person on the inside, tell the person on the outside how you would attempt to solve it.  When you are finished sharing, say, ‘pass’, and then the outside persona will share or extend the thinking of the inside person.
g.      When finished, outside people rotate one to the left or right.  
h.      Now they are ready for the next question.
5.      FOUR CORNERS:  A Cooperative Learning Tactic
This is a useful tactic that can precede debates:
a.       Begin with a statement, issue or question
b.      Label your corners:  Strongly Agree, Agree, Disagree, Strongly Disagree
c.       Students are given a specified period of quiet time in which to make up their  minds.  At this stage, dialogue is not allowed.
d.      Students move into the corner which best represents their view of the issue
In small groups, students discuss why they moved to the corner they did and  record their combined reasons.
e.       Students then report on their reasons from each corner
Itulah diatas beberapa source buat teman teman pengunjung yang lagi membutuhkan referensi judul semoga bermanfaat trimakasih telah berkunjung. 

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